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  • Profile photo of shaydeshayde
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    @shayde
    Join Date: 2007
    Post Count: 11

    It totally depends what tax bracket you are in – if you're in the 30% tax bracket, then you will get roughly 30% of all of your property expenses back in your tax return. Depreciation can help bump this figure up. I would definitely speak to another accountant who has more experience working with IP's, there are loads of deductions available to us.

    Profile photo of shaydeshayde
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    @shayde
    Join Date: 2007
    Post Count: 11

    Hi Pete, your second calculation is right, because it's a 50/50 share, you need to divide the purchase price by 2.

    So your half of the purchase price is $50,000, and your sale price is $120,000 = $70,000 difference. With the 50% concession for holding the property longer than 12 months, the amount that capital gains tax will apply to is $35,000.

    Profile photo of shaydeshayde
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    @shayde
    Join Date: 2007
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    Your agent charges 3 weeks rent to find a new tenant?  That seems ridiculously high to me!!  We have 3 IP's in Queensland and we pay one week's rent plus GST each time a new tenant signs – or $25 plus GST "re-sign fee" if the same tenant re-signs for another fixed period. I have never heard of such high management fees before??

    There are certain legal obligations you have as a landlord so I would be wary about trying to manage it yourself when you live overseas – for example, in NSW under the Residential Tenancies Act, you must give your tenants a copy of the 'Renting Guide' at the beginning of the tenancy agreement. If not, you can be found to be in breach of the lease agreement.

    If this tenant re-signs and you ditch the PM, then in 12 months moves out, you'll have to source and screen a new tenant from overseas, organise the relevant paperwork, lodge the bond, do a condition report when the old tenant moves out and the new tenant moves in, provide copies of necessary forms and paperwork to the tenant… and who will do your regular property inspections every six months? It's a lot of work to do and a lot of responsibility placed on your friend.

    I have a professional property manager looking after all of my properties and they're brilliant. When our unit had a bathroom leak, the PM arranged 2 quotes (co-ordinating with the tenant to let the contractors into the property), then once I approved a quote, arranged the repair, took photos of before and after and sent them to me for approval before I had to pay. It would have been such a hassle to organise by myself as I live in Sydney and my property is in QLD. There are legal timeframes within which she could contact the tenant and arrange inspections, etc, so it was great that I didn't have to worry about any of that.

    Why don't you look for a PM that charges more reasonable management fees? If you're keen to DIY – I think the only things you'll need from the PM are a copy of the lease and the condition report on entry, plus any inspection reports from throughout the tenancy, but you should have been provided with this already.

    Good luck with it all!
     

    Profile photo of shaydeshayde
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    @shayde
    Join Date: 2007
    Post Count: 11

    I think you will be partially liable for CGT, regardless of whether you claim interest expenses, etc. Speak to the ATO – they have a great example on their website (full details here: http://www.ato.gov.au/individuals/content.asp?doc=/content/36910.htm).

    You can claim a portion of the interest, rates expenses, etc, but you should also technically then be including the rent you are receiving as part of your income.  

    The example the ATO gives (similar to yours) is as follows:

    If you rent out part of your home, you would be entitled to deduct part of the interest if you had borrowed money to acquire the dwelling.

    Example

      Renting out part of a home

      Thomas purchased a home under a contract that was settled on 1 July 1999 and sold it under a contract that was settled on 30 June 2007. The home was his main residence for the entire eight years.

      Throughout the period Thomas owned the home, a tenant rented one bedroom, which represented 20% of the home. Both Thomas and the tenant used the living room, bathroom, laundry and kitchen which represented 30% of the home. Only Thomas used the remainder of the home. Therefore, Thomas would be entitled to a 35% deduction for interest if he had incurred it on money borrowed to acquire his home.

    Thomas made a capital gain of $120,000 when he sold the home. Of this total gain, the following proportion is not exempt:

        Capital gain

        x

        Percentage of floor area

        =

        Taxable portion

        $120,000

        x

        35%

        =

        $42,000

    The $42k would then be subject to the 50% deduction, because the asset has been held for longer than 12 months. So $21k would be added on to Thomas's taxable income for that year – if he was on the 30% tax bracket, he'd have to pay $6,300 in tax.

    Profile photo of shaydeshayde
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    @shayde
    Join Date: 2007
    Post Count: 11

    Hi Ben, It's currently a buyers market so I would say now (to early next year) is a great time to buy! I bought a property in Varsity Lakes 2 years ago, it's gone up in value by $35k so far (bank valuations) and even if, as Scamp predicts, the market crashes on the Gold Coast, that won't affect me, because I'm not planning on selling for another 15+ years. Around 14 years ago my parents bought a house on the GC for $232k (Robina/Broadbeach area) that is now worth $800k plus – historically, property always increases in value (unless it's a shack in the middle of nowhere!) and a downturn in the cycle is the best time to buy.  

    I don't think the market will crash as the GC is the fastest-growing city in Australia at the moment – migration is high (popn of around 500,000+ with 18,000 more residents arriving each year), employment is strong – and no matter what the market is doing, people ALWAYS need somewhere to live. Even moreso if the economy tanks and people lose their homes and go bankrupt, etc, because there will be even more renters in need of a home. Property prices might decline (none of the leading property analysts and forecasters are predicting this, BTW – in fact they're all predicting growth of around 20% between now and 2010) but as long as you don't over-extend yourself financially and you're able to ride out any troughs in the cycle without being forced to sell, you'll be able to enjoy the benefits when prices eventually do go up. 

    It's confusing when you start out as an investor, especially when you come across so many conflicting opinions – comments such as Scamp's are useful in that they make you think about what a huge undertaking a property investment is (too many people jump in without doing proper research and end up in trouble..), but at the same time, try not to get bogged down by negative comments and follow your common sense. You're on the right track because you're looking at a realistic price range and a realistic deposit!!

    My first unit cost me $150,000 and I almost didn't buy it due to fear of taking the plunge – I sold it two years later for $245,000 and it got me my start in property investing. If I didn't do that I wouldn't have the 3 properties I have now (even though I wish I'd held on to that property – it's now worth more than $300k – hindsight!!)

    Hope this helps and doesn't confuse you more..
     
    cheers :)

    Profile photo of shaydeshayde
    Member
    @shayde
    Join Date: 2007
    Post Count: 11

    Hi atevans,

    Are you looking to sell because it's costing you too much to hold? My opinion is, if you can hold it, don't sell – it's a buyers market and you will almost definitely not get the best price. If you wait 12 months the market will pick up and you'll be in a position to negotiate a much better price. Residex/RP Data/BIS Shrapnel are all forecasting price growth to accelerate next year and into 2010, so I would avoid selling now if you can. I read this just thismorning:

    "BIS Shrapnel forecasts Brisbane, the Gold Coast, the Sunshine Coast and Darwin will show the strongest price growth through to 2011 due to significant pent-up demand in these markets and strong employment and wages growth, especially in Queensland… healthy underlying demand, together with strong wages growth and outperforming economic growth in Queensland have not only improved affordability for many, but also resulted in a return of confidence in the Brisbane market. BIS Shrapnel forecasts Brisbane’s median house price will reach $422,000 in June 2008, a rise of 15 per cent for the year. Over the three-year period to 2011, the median house price is forecast to rise by a total of 22 per cent."

    Out of interest, have you got a depreciation schedule? We have one of our IP's depreciated and it allows us deductions of a further $7,500 approx per year, which definitely helps. There are capital gains implications when it comes time to sell but we are looking to grow our portfolio and hold long-term. (You could probably avoid any CGT implications anyway as your property was a PPOR originally, and you will likely be able invoke the 6-year CGT exemption rule for owner-occupiers.)

    I have 3 IPs in total and all are negatively geared, costing us about $450 per week at the moment (before deductions and not including deprecation benefts, which we claim at EOFY for a nice lump refund). So our costs are around $23k per year, but we get roughly $9k back in deductions, depreciation, etc.  For me, $14k net per year a small price to pay for 3 investment properties that have grown in value by about $80k combined since we bought them (late in 2006/early 2007), and that will continue to grow… our rents have also gone up by $70 across the three properties (one property by $40, the other two by $15 each), so as the rents go up, our expenses will go down. Positive gearing works for some people but I see property investment is just that, an investment, so I'm happy to wear the tax-deductible costs now to reap the strong capital growth benefits.

    Anyway hope this helps, just a few thoughts to help you weigh up the decision!

    cheers :)

    Profile photo of shaydeshayde
    Member
    @shayde
    Join Date: 2007
    Post Count: 11

    Hey Mel, Is the mag going to be online or in print?  What age qualifies as a "young" investor?? I have a few stories I could share, but I'm late 20s and my partner is early 30s..

    Profile photo of shaydeshayde
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    @shayde
    Join Date: 2007
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    CONGRATS!  It's such a good feeling isn't it – I paid off a credit card in January – it was only $2000 (still have another $6000 to go!) but such a great feeling to pay that final payment!  Especially at the moment, with interest rates as high as they are.. Anyway well done!

    Profile photo of shaydeshayde
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    @shayde
    Join Date: 2007
    Post Count: 11

    hi Browny

    Check your contract – there is an agreed amount stipulated in the contract that a property manager is allowed to spend on repairs without your approval.  It often defaults to $300, (I always reduce mine to $150).

    If you authorised him to get quotes, and he went ahead and got the work done, it sounds like your property manager definitely did the wrong thing (unless it was an urgent repair). I'm not sure where you're based but I would check with the office or dept of fair trading to check your rights.

    Profile photo of shaydeshayde
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    @shayde
    Join Date: 2007
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    hi Ledd

    I've bought several properties sight-unseen, and I would definitely recommend buying interstate! I live in Sydney so buying here is pretty much out of the question for me – instead I own 3 properties in QLD, and I have only physically seen one of them.

    I would generally prefer to view the property before I buy it, but if the property is interstate and I get good enough images from the agent and building inspector – it doesn't bother me too much, as it's an investment.  If I see the scum in the bathroom, the ugly kitchen cupboards, the oil stains in the driveway…. the unattractive qualities might cloud my judgement and turn me off buying, but these things can be easily fixed.

    In one house we renovated a couple of years ago, we ripped out all of the kitchen shelves because they were a hideous peachy-mustard colour, and replaced them with sleek glass shelves – the whole kitchen was refurbished to a shmick standard.  We ended up selling it to an elderly couple who spied the shelves in the garage (they were on their way to the dump) and asked if they could have them – they reattach them to the kitchen, as they loved the warm colour!

    Everyone has different tastes, etc – so try to make the decision based on facts and figures, and whether the numbers all add up, not your personal reaction to the property.

    Hope that helps!
      

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