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  • Profile photo of janebelljanebell
    Member
    @janebell
    Join Date: 2011
    Post Count: 2

    Hi,

    My husband has a high income >$350,000 and I have a moderately high income (approx $100,000). We have no kids, no debts at all (farm worth $650,00 and owned outright but still in my name as purchased by me before our recent marriage) and both in good health and still young (average age 42) with a happy committed marriage. But we are being eaten alive by tax! We're in a country area, working long hours so have no had access to good advice. I want to turn our financial situation around – beyond our 100 acre farm we have no assets and find ourselves paying massive crippling PAYG bills for my husband's (not farm related) professional income so we're not doing half as well as we should be with an income approaching half a million! A few ideas we have had for legal tax minimisation are

    1. Build the farm up into a legitimate tax offsetting business (including from stud livestock sales and also build a small holiday cabin on the farm and let that out short term); to date have spent much money upgrading the homestead and farm trying to turn the property into an income earning business – with very modest results but this is realistically a 5 year goal and we are only 2 years down that track

    2. Buy an investment property (we were told we'd need to buy a few properties to have any significant tax gain)

    etc.

    What is the best choice for us from a tax and investment perspective? Who can I go to for good advice? What else should we be doing with our high income to fortify ourselves against the hard times that will surely come one day? Thanks for your thoughts – it's so hard to touch base with creative financial minds in rural areas!

    Profile photo of luke86luke86
    Participant
    @luke86
    Join Date: 2010
    Post Count: 470

    Having a high income and paying lots of tax is a good problem to have. If you were to purchase property, it should not be for tax benefits. If you do purchase property, it would probably be a good idea to purchase using a discretionary trust structure so you can direct the income into the lowest income earner and save on tax.

    Cheers,
    Luke

    Profile photo of Jamie MooreJamie Moore
    Participant
    @jamie-m
    Join Date: 2010
    Post Count: 5,069
    luke86 wrote:
    Having a high income and paying lots of tax is a good problem to have. If you were to purchase property, it should not be for tax benefits.

    I agree with Luke. The tax benefits associated with property investing should only be seen as a bonus – not the fundamental reason for investing.

    Think about it – with negative gearing benefits you're essentially taking $1 out of your pocket and the ATO is giving you back 40 cents…..so it's still costing you 60 cents. This isn't an issue providing the property is growing in value.

    A discretionary trust can be handy for distributing income when the properties are cashflow positive….not so good when the properties are making a loss that can be claimed against your PAYG incomes though.

    Cheers

    Jamie

    Jamie Moore | Pass Go Home Loans Pty Ltd
    http://www.passgo.com.au
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    Mortgage Broker assisting clients Australia wide Email: [email protected]

    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    @terryw
    Join Date: 2001
    Post Count: 16,213

    I see you have averaged your ages, and it would be good if you could average your incomes as well, but ithink you would still be on more than $200,000 pa and on the top rate.

    Depending on what sort of work your husband does it may be possible to divert some of his income into a company or a service trust. This should enable the tax rate to be 30% max on this portion. From there you can develop strategies to get the income out now in the form of loans or later on when your incomes are lower.

    You could also look at super, smsf etc, but the money may be locked away for 20 more years.

    Developing the farm is a good idea, but it won't save you tax.

    If you have more than enough money to survive then I would look at gifting money to a discretionary trust. I think buying more assets in your own name is not a good idea, although it may assist with reducing the tax initially you will be making a tax time bomb.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
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    Lawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au

    Profile photo of crustycrusty
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    @crusty
    Join Date: 2010
    Post Count: 127

        Get a good acountant obviously you dont have one.      Developing  the farm will save tax Utilize FMD s  the money you save in tax could be spent on Investment properties , depending on how many and LVR s,  you could than take out any equity, for running expenses,  to buy shares or more property.  You can get  6% + return from your FMD  you can use for cashflow if needed or you could invest that too.     If you save 200k in tax  and  bought only one property you would  have equity and casflow you wouldnt otherwise have.   I thnk  you can put a total of 500 k each into FMD s.

    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    @terryw
    Join Date: 2001
    Post Count: 16,213

    What is an FMD?

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
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    Lawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au

    Profile photo of Scott No MatesScott No Mates
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    @scott-no-mates
    Join Date: 2005
    Post Count: 3,856

    I could suggest Terry but I’d get barred!

    Profile photo of Callaughan PartnersCallaughan Partners
    Participant
    @callaughan-partners
    Join Date: 2011
    Post Count: 4

    Hi Janebell,

    I'm an Accountant in Sydney if you still need help please look up our website http://www.callaughanpartners.com.au and get intouch with myself. For these sort of problems you need all the facts before trying to give any advise.

    Brad
    Callaughan Partners
    Accountants & Business Advisors

    Profile photo of janebelljanebell
    Member
    @janebell
    Join Date: 2011
    Post Count: 2

    Dear colleagues,
    Thank you so much for your kind thoughts and advice. It confirms what I rather suspected – I need a good accountant who is as committed and clever as these folks here!
    Thank you again!
    Jane Bell

    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
    Participant
    @terryw
    Join Date: 2001
    Post Count: 16,213

    Still wondering what a FMD is ? Farms of Mass Destruction?

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
    Email Me

    Lawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au

    Profile photo of crustycrusty
    Participant
    @crusty
    Join Date: 2010
    Post Count: 127

     Terry an FMD is  a essentially  a term deposite that must meet certain requirements, designed to even out yearly cashflow variations for primary producers, so instead of being in the   47% tax bracket one year then zero  the next  two years.  Money put in is not taxed,  it is taxed when it is withdrawn. Minimium term is 12 months  It may have changed but the minium primary production  turn over required was about 20k.        In  IP terms it is a tax free buffer , you only pay tax on the interest earned.     One thing people fail too realize is that as the money hasnt had tax paid on it , a  6% interest rate is as good as , 12%  on money that has  had the top tax rate paid on it.   Banks  arent allowed to use FMD s  as colateral  for a loan by law, but of course they do take it into consideration.

    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
    Participant
    @terryw
    Join Date: 2001
    Post Count: 16,213

    Thanks Crusty.

    FMD = Farm Management Deposit

    Found this example on google:
    http://www.adelaidebank.com.au/make_me_money/farm_management_deposits.html

    Who can open an FMD?

    • Primary producers with a non-farm income of less than $65,000 per annum.
    • Accounts must be opened in one name only (joint/company accounts are not permitted).
    • Primary producers may own more than one FMD, but they must all be with the same institution and not exceed $400,000 in total.
    • You must read the ‘Statement to be read by Depositors’ (in accordance with Schedule 2 of The Income Tax Act) before applying. Full details and a copy of the Statement are available on application.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
    Email Me

    Lawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au

    Profile photo of crustycrusty
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    @crusty
    Join Date: 2010
    Post Count: 127

      Thats interesing Terry, I didnt know that,  I would assume that is 65k taxable non farm income , and not 65k gross non farm income.       Do you have any thoughts or Knowledge on that ?  I guess that would be 65k each for a husband and wife.

    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
    Participant
    @terryw
    Join Date: 2001
    Post Count: 16,213

    Sorry Crusty, don't know much at all about farming or the tax and stamp duty concessions. But it sounds like there are a lot of concessions available. The above was just copied and pasted from Adelaide Bank

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
    Email Me

    Lawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au

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