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  • Profile photo of Firstinvestment24Firstinvestment24
    Member
    @firstinvestment24
    Join Date: 2012
    Post Count: 4

    Hi Guys,

    I am a 23 year old looking to make my first investment. I am sitting on about 25,000 capital and have a secure job earning approx 60,000 p/y. I had a look at a show room on sat in Southbank (new fancy development opposite Crown Casino). I can afford a 1bedroom 42.5 sqm apartment which I would rent (according to the agent approx rental income of 450$ p/w). I know this is pricey for a first investment but I can see the advantage of renting "up-market" as I wouldnt be as concerned about depreciation and problematic tenants. The body corporate is 2750 p/y which includes all sorts of goodies including gym, pool and virtual golf. I want to try get in before the first homebuyers grant is finished, I think I can get upto 20,000$ because its a new apartment. The agents pitch is "massive stamp duty savings" which is attractive when you compare what you would pay for a house/apartment already built.

    When I do the math, at a rental income of 450$ p/w I am close to covering my monthly morgatage repayments. It seems to me like a lucrative investment, however as I am new to the game I feel as if I am am going in blind and a this is making me anxious. A wise man once told me; "your first investment should be education"………..I guess thats why I am here!

    Is this investment a wise move? 

    Profile photo of Kristin Simondson PBREKristin Simondson PBRE
    Member
    @kristin-simondson-pbre
    Join Date: 2012
    Post Count: 86

    Hi Firstinvestment24,

    The first piece of advice I will give is… you won't achieve that rental. When the building is complete and investors put their apartments on the market, there will be a flood of available properties in the building.  If the apartment is a one bedroom with a car park and a balcony, expect a rental of $400 to $430 per week when the development settles due to flooding of the market. Also be prepared for a vacancy period.

    I've seen this first hand with clients of ours who paid $480,000 for a two bedroom apartment off the plan in Carlton. The agent that sold the property to them off the plan quoted a rental of $500 per week. It went on the market at settlement (as did 40 others) and despite our recommendations that the rent rate was over-quoted, the owners were relying on achieving $500 per week. After 5 weeks on the market (and many price drops), it leased for $400 per week. We had many properties in the development, all of which leased for less than quoted by the developer's agent. This is an example of an extreme drop.

    The agents pitch 'massive stamp duty savings' but a majority of what you don't pay in stamp duty is added to the cost and goes into the developer's pocket. NEVER take what you hear in a show room as the whole picture. Get advice from local agents in addition, double check the figures you're given.

    The first home buyers grant only applies if it is your 'Principal Place of Residence', so you would need to live in the property to claim the bonus.

    Depreciation is your friend! Every year when tax time is coming close, arrange a Tax Depreciation Schedule to be prepared by a qualified quantity surveyor ($500 to $600 cost – tax deductible) and claim depreciation in your tax. The main factor behind many of our client's choice for buying off the plan is the tax benefits that come with depreciation.

    Before you invest in anything… you need to decide the type of investment you need. With property, do you want something that will be negatively geared (i.e. the expenditure is higher than the income generated and the losses claimed back through tax), neutral (no loss, no gain in income/expenditure until sold) or positive cash flow (minimum outlay, more income than expenditure).

    I'm not a fan of flashy showrooms for off the plan purchasers. I have clients send me along to have a look for them after they've met a 'lovely' salesperson on the weekend and been 'wowed' by the 'great opportunity'… but if it sounds too good to be true… it is.

    <moderator: delete advertising>

    Kristin Simondson
    Peter Barnes Real Estate

    Profile photo of Jacqui MiddletonJacqui Middleton
    Participant
    @jacm
    Join Date: 2009
    Post Count: 2,539

    Welcome!

    A few things to say about this one:

    Never take the selling agent's word for it regarding whether the buy is "a good deal" or what the expected rental return is, or how in demand he property type is.  It is in the agent's best interest to sell to you.  Not his problem if you buy something that sits empty or doesn't earn rent anywhere near close to covering the mortgage.  You need to do your own research.  Monitor the for rent properties in real estate websits such as http://www.realestate.com.au/rent to understand what similar properties in the area are fetching in terms of rent.  Also how long they take to disappear from the screen (ie how long does it take to find a tenant).  Also how many are there?  If there are 200 of the same sort of thing on offer at any given time, that spells trouble.  Too much competition, and it could be an oversupply situation that forces you to discount your product.

    I think $2750 per year, which will go up a lot each year, is a lot of money.  I don't like body corporates at all.

    Personally I'm not into small apartments in highrise city buildings.  They are a dime a dozen.  Much better to look for something to which you can add value.  Such as a house that has a patch of land in the backyard on which you can build another dwelling down the track.  You will be extremely limited as to the value you can add to an apartment in a giant complex.  You will not be able to decide all by yourself that the exterior needs painting.  You will be dictated to by a body corporate manager who will merrily snaffle your money.

    These are my thoughts.  Some people happily invest in highrise apartments.

    jac

    Jacqui Middleton | Middleton Buyers Advocates
    http://www.middletonbuyersadvocates.com.au
    Email Me | Phone Me

    VIC Buyers' Agents for investors, home buyers & SMSFs.

    Profile photo of Jamie MooreJamie Moore
    Participant
    @jamie-m
    Join Date: 2010
    Post Count: 5,069

    Hi there

    Welcome to the forum.

    Some good advice above.

    I'll keep my comment simple – off the plan and 42m2 in the current environment doesn't sound like a good investment to me.

    Cheers

    Jamie

    Jamie Moore | Pass Go Home Loans Pty Ltd
    http://www.passgo.com.au
    Email Me | Phone Me

    Mortgage Broker assisting clients Australia wide Email: [email protected]

    Profile photo of BallerinaBallerina
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    @ballerina
    Join Date: 2011
    Post Count: 63

    I agree with all comments so far. On top of that: banks are very reluctant to lend against anything smaller than 60m2. Have you checked with the lender (s)?

    Going shopping is the best with loan preapproval in your pocket-gives you a barganing power and peace of mind.

    Highrise apartments usually do not have satisfactory growth. You have to research past performance of the same product in the area.

    Why don't you look at townhouses, in a smal complex, with much lower body corp?

    Keep looking and consulting!

    Profile photo of Jacqui MiddletonJacqui Middleton
    Participant
    @jacm
    Join Date: 2009
    Post Count: 2,539

    Hi Firstinvestment24,

    Now that we've shot you down we've probably made you feel a bit disappointed.  But we're a friendly bunch that genuinely wants others that can be bothered trying, to succeed.  Have you considered attending some local knowledge-sharing seminars, where you can watch guest speakers and also chitchat with oher people that are investing in VIC?

    The APN meetings are monthly in Blackburn.  A good spot to get your head into a successful property investing zone.  http://www.activepropertynetwork.com.au/

    Generally it would be awesome if you could retrain your brain to not just think "just buy a property" but instead "what kind of property should I be looking for, and what can I do to it straight away to make it worth more money?

    Best regards

    Jac

    Jacqui Middleton | Middleton Buyers Advocates
    http://www.middletonbuyersadvocates.com.au
    Email Me | Phone Me

    VIC Buyers' Agents for investors, home buyers & SMSFs.

    Profile photo of Firstinvestment24Firstinvestment24
    Member
    @firstinvestment24
    Join Date: 2012
    Post Count: 4

    Thanks for all your comments,

    Haha, no I am not dissapointed but on the contary appreciative for the good advice. As I mentioned, I am new to property investment so my main objective at this point is to get out there and learn as much as possible.  My attraction too this particular property  was its prime location….."location, location, location" one thing I remember from watching/reading all those realestate adds. 

    Kristin – A positive cash flow would be desirable but in reality I think I would be negativaly gearing. I would much appreciate your advice on investment oppurtunities around melbourne. My next move is pre-approval from a broker. Thanks for your reply. 

    JacM – Maybe I need to look further from the city as all the houses with gardens within 15 km of the city is way out of above my price range. I never considered the body corporate increasing in the future, thanks for that..Any idea on how body corporates usually increase in price? I am def keen to check the knowlege sharing seminars, so thanks for sharing that.

    Jamie and Ballerina – When you say current environment, what do you mean? Is it a bad or good time to buy in Melbourne? Is it wise to secure a fixed interest rate as the rates are low at the moment? I am speaking with a broker tonight and will hopefully get preapproval for a loan…….then I will continue scoping the local market. Thanks

    So high rises with body corporates are not the best investments? I was told that apartments in NYC appreciated rapidly with an influx of population……..are we not seeing something similar in Melbourne? 

    Thanks again!

     

    Profile photo of xdrewxdrew
    Participant
    @xdrew
    Join Date: 2010
    Post Count: 479

    Firstinvestment

    To approach your idea of a good investment you need to assess the three main market figures

    Market Demand
    Market Price
    Product saleability

    Market Demand is literally what is needed in the market at any particular point in time. In a tight market you'll find that even 1br studios get rented and sell because people just need a space. In a slack market however .. these may be significantly harder to rent out simply because the other options will be competing for the same dollar. In an oversaturated market .. no-one needs the lower end .. simply because there are better options to choose from.

    Market Price ….. you have said HE thinks the property will rent for $450 per week. Is he the market now? You'll have to make your own judgement on whether the product actually fits into that market bracket and whether it remains a reasonable price. That means finding REAL market comparisons to your property to assess what it can be rented at. Its a bit of homework but if you are staking your hard earned money on it .. you want to know.

    Product Saleability … if its a bad egg .. it doesnt change. If the bedrooms are too small .. the bathrooms badly placed .. and the views are of carparks and toxic waste dumps … you arent going to find a person to buy it at any price. Make sure the place is light without needing artificial light to brighten it up .. that the bedrooms are reasonable size and well placed and there is shopping facilities within easy WALKING distance.

    Your product in demand .. is your sale in the future.

    Profile photo of Jamie MooreJamie Moore
    Participant
    @jamie-m
    Join Date: 2010
    Post Count: 5,069
    Firstinvestment24 wrote:
    Jamie and Ballerina – When you say current environment, what do you mean? Is it a bad or good time to buy in Melbourne? Is it wise to secure a fixed interest rate as the rates are low at the moment? I am speaking with a broker tonight and will hopefully get preapproval for a loan…….then I will continue scoping the local market. Thanks

    Hi again

    Please make sure that the broker you're seeing understands investment structures and your goals – that's paramount.

    I'm just a bit skeptical of off the plan properties at present. They certainly have their place – and when the market is moving they can provide a decent gain between exchange and settlement. However, in a stagnant market – there's a chance of the valuation not stacking up. Imagine if the banks valuation comes back lower than the price you've agreed to…..

    I don't want to sound negative – and I don't have the specifics on the deal at hand, but when I read off the plan and the small unit size….it caused alarm bells to ring.

    Don't rush – do some more research before jumping in.

    Cheers

    Jamie

    Jamie Moore | Pass Go Home Loans Pty Ltd
    http://www.passgo.com.au
    Email Me | Phone Me

    Mortgage Broker assisting clients Australia wide Email: [email protected]

    Profile photo of Jacqui MiddletonJacqui Middleton
    Participant
    @jacm
    Join Date: 2009
    Post Count: 2,539

    Matie I've gone with Geelong.  Solid proven capital growth, yields above 6%, and massive rental demand.  You can have yourself a brick house there for $200k. 

    No need to be a property snob.  A dollar earned in a regional area buys the same loaf of bread for you that a dollar earned in Toorak would.  No point having one of a zillion identical apartments all lying empty.

    Negative gearing??  Pfff.  A loss is a loss is a loss.  Why would you deliberately sabotage yourself?  I am happy to put my hand in my pocket for maybe $50 a week for the first year, but after that I want the property to pay for itself so I can get on with buying another.

    Jacqui Middleton | Middleton Buyers Advocates
    http://www.middletonbuyersadvocates.com.au
    Email Me | Phone Me

    VIC Buyers' Agents for investors, home buyers & SMSFs.

    Profile photo of Jacqui MiddletonJacqui Middleton
    Participant
    @jacm
    Join Date: 2009
    Post Count: 2,539

    ps do you really care if your tenants get a view of the river or not…. if the difference is a financial burden on your shoulders?  if a property without a view of the casino/river can stand on it's own too feet and the other cannot, you need to give that some serious thought

    Jacqui Middleton | Middleton Buyers Advocates
    http://www.middletonbuyersadvocates.com.au
    Email Me | Phone Me

    VIC Buyers' Agents for investors, home buyers & SMSFs.

    Profile photo of sapphire101sapphire101
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    @sapphire101
    Join Date: 2006
    Post Count: 203

    How do you feel about paying for a gym, swimming pool and virtual golf for your tenants AND giving them a view to die for. Your my sort of landlord!

    Seriously though, all the advice above is great. With highrise apts you have one that looks and feels like 100 others right next door. If you need to sell in a hurry, it's likely that other owners do as well and depending on circumstance, may discount more, leaving you where?  Apts are great in small boutique buildings of 8 or maybe 12 – no more, in my opinion.

    The other great advice already given, was look for an IP that you can add value to that is well within your loan capacity, not on the limit. This way you are mitigating your risk and taking control of the market by the value add, not waiting for it to add to your bank balance by itself, which in these times is unlikely.

    Ian
    http://www.theblockblog.com
    Free Property Investment Info, Tools & Resources for Investors with A Sense of Tumour.

    Profile photo of Firstinvestment24Firstinvestment24
    Member
    @firstinvestment24
    Join Date: 2012
    Post Count: 4

    Thanks again everyone for the advice, very benificial. I spoke with a morgatage broker last night and now more confused and apprehensive about this morgatage than ever. He told me a variable rate home loan is going to be better than a fixed rate, but this doesnt resonate with me considering the rates are so low at the moment. Well relativally, compared to the 18 or so % back in the 80's. I would not get a hold of the monthly repayments with that sort of rate. I am now thinking I might be better to throw my Savings into a term deposit and save hard to get my borrowing from the banks below 90% so I am elegible for an interest only loan.

    Otherwise Jac maybe I might look at somewhere like Geelong, start smaller and then use the equity on that property to look at purchasing others. This is what people are doing yeah? Turning 1 investment property into 10 using equity from capital growth on their 1st property?

    I guess that would be my long term goals………..I have a lot to learn :(

    Profile photo of NHGNHG
    Member
    @nhg
    Join Date: 2010
    Post Count: 198

    Starting small may benefit you in so many ways:

              Easier for a $100k place to grow in capital by 10% than a $1M place;
              Lower repayments, thus quicker to build savings and paying less cumulative interest to the bank;
              A small increase in rent will change the ROI significantly more than for a more expensive house;
              Have extra capital ready to take advantage of a new opportunity;
              Etc.

    A significant portion of my mates are offered $500k+ from the bank and immediately go and purchase nice apartments in the city. Only prayers and their parents deep pockets will help them when interest go up.
     

    Profile photo of Jamie MooreJamie Moore
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    Join Date: 2010
    Post Count: 5,069
    Firstinvestment24 wrote:
    Thanks again everyone for the advice, very benificial. I spoke with a morgatage broker last night and now more confused and apprehensive about this morgatage than ever. He told me a variable rate home loan is going to be better than a fixed rate, but this doesnt resonate with me considering the rates are so low at the moment. Well relativally, compared to the 18 or so % back in the 80's. I would not get a hold of the monthly repayments with that sort of rate. I am now thinking I might be better to throw my Savings into a term deposit and save hard to get my borrowing from the banks below 90% so I am elegible for an interest only loan.

    Otherwise Jac maybe I might look at somewhere like Geelong, start smaller and then use the equity on that property to look at purchasing others. This is what people are doing yeah? Turning 1 investment property into 10 using equity from capital growth on their 1st property?

    I guess that would be my long term goals………..I have a lot to learn :(

    Ahh geeze – did he explain why variable would be more appropriate for you over a fixed rate? I'm not saying his right or wrong – but some justification needs to be provided and should be based on your particular circumstances.

    Why do you think that you have to take out a 90% or less loan in order to obtain an interest only product? That's not right – IO loans can be taken out at any LVR up to 95% + LMI

    Cheers

    Jamie

    Jamie Moore | Pass Go Home Loans Pty Ltd
    http://www.passgo.com.au
    Email Me | Phone Me

    Mortgage Broker assisting clients Australia wide Email: [email protected]

    Profile photo of Jacqui MiddletonJacqui Middleton
    Participant
    @jacm
    Join Date: 2009
    Post Count: 2,539

    Hey firstinvestment24 you really need to meet some other people that are investing.  Having your broker as your only investing friend isn't ideal.  Seriously look at going to a few APN meetings and making some brand new buddies. 

    Where are you located?

    Jacqui Middleton | Middleton Buyers Advocates
    http://www.middletonbuyersadvocates.com.au
    Email Me | Phone Me

    VIC Buyers' Agents for investors, home buyers & SMSFs.

    Profile photo of DerekDerek
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    @derek
    Join Date: 2004
    Post Count: 3,544

    Hi,

    A quick question before I give more detailed comments – when is the property finished and ready for settlement?

    Profile photo of xdrewxdrew
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    @xdrew
    Join Date: 2010
    Post Count: 479

    FirstInvestment24,

    The most important rule of investing wisely is timing. There is no point taking on a stock at its highest level ever .. and hoping it will go higher. And then complaining loudly when it resets its price to reality. And then waiting for a clawback so you can just break evens on the stock.

    Your current issue is timing.

    Thats where your best of intentions are the wrong decisions for the time.

    Without bringing up graphs and statistics that other people on this forum have, the evidence is presented that MOST governments are printing money to stem this loss of movement that they are suffering at the moment.

    Printing money causes inflation. And we are about to experience a whole lot of it .. in a very short period of time.

    How does that affect your strategy? It means that holding or saving money is not only pointless .. but dangerous. That means term deposits and bank accounts become quick losses, not of written value, but PURCHASING POWER. That means you lose big if you are sticking money in a term deposit.

    Whereas OPM (other people's money) works in the other direction. You borrow with bank or vendor terms .. you are taking what should be a high liability and thanks to this rapid inflation .. make money on holding an asset while the actual money depreciates around you.

    You havent seen it happen within your lifetime, most likely. I happen to have seen it at least twice, once in 1973 and again in 1982. Its a rapid change and it devalues savings and everything ends up costing more.

    You need to make choices that are related to this chance timing, to make smarter decisions for your long term fiscal health.

    Profile photo of Firstinvestment24Firstinvestment24
    Member
    @firstinvestment24
    Join Date: 2012
    Post Count: 4

    Jamie – He did try to explain why variable was better than fixed  in my circumstances, but it just didnt seem to add up, I will get further advice with another broker or perhaps a financial advisor. The broker advised me that for me to obtain an interest only loan my LVR had to be below 90%. I wil try do some more research into this, thanks for your reply.

    Jac – Im in the western suburbs but wouldnt mind driving out too Blackburn to check out the APN meeting, looks like the next one is the 4th of June. Might catch ya there!

    Derek – The property will be finished in 2014 but I am not considering it anymore. For a start I cannot obtain a large enough loan for it and from the research Ive done and the comments on this forum it doesnt seem like a smart move.

    xdrew – How do you forsee a rise in inflation? How do the public police the rate of money printing in Aus?  Still trying to get my head around economics……..my area of expertise is chemistry/eng, just a tad different.

    Profile photo of Jacqui MiddletonJacqui Middleton
    Participant
    @jacm
    Join Date: 2009
    Post Count: 2,539

    I am in the west, send me a PM with your contact details if you like

    Jacqui Middleton | Middleton Buyers Advocates
    http://www.middletonbuyersadvocates.com.au
    Email Me | Phone Me

    VIC Buyers' Agents for investors, home buyers & SMSFs.

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