Forum Replies Created
Wayne
Look at the link to the actual legislation, it has an example there too.
It sounds like you may be exempt from CGT, on your former PPOR. There was a period when you had two PPORs from July to Dec 05, but this should be ok as the 6 month overlap rule could apply.
I would have thought your accountant would know this stuff.
Terryw
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Its a complex area with many accountants not even understanding things. I don’t use a hybrid, so have not really looked into these closely.
I think many will fail because there are some crap deeds out there, and some people or their advisors are not using them in an acceptable manner. eg all the tax deductions claimed by the individual on the higher income and then having the trust income distributed fully or partially to another person – the lower income person(s). They then get the trust to redeem their units at what they were initially valued at a few years down the track. I don’t think the ATO would be too happy about this.
A unit trust is like a company but different in a few ways. Companies are better for the limited liability aspects. Trusts are good because of the privacy aspects – the unit holders names and addresses are not publically available like with companies. ASIC doesn’t not administer trusts either and there are no annual fees either.
I think HDTs are good because they can allow negative gearing benefits in the early years when a property may be costing money to hold and later it can act as a discretionary trust giving tax benefits when rental income increases.
Terryw
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Hi Have a talk to a financial planner regarding which funds. I would be reluctant to name them in case they bomb out. There various sites where you can search past returns. one is http://www.morningstar.com.au I think.
Terryw
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Hi
Having a discretionary trust provides good protection for the assets held in trust. However, having a trust does not help with borrowing any extra. Lenders do look at credit reports and take personal incomes into account in servicing.
Insurances are good to have, but they won’t always cover you. eg. The case about the person playing golf who accidently hit someone with a ball. insurance didn’t cover him because it was a charity game.
Or what about if you have a small business and someone owing you a lot of money goes bankrupt, leaving you with a huge loss from which you cannot recover.
Terryw
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It would probably depend on what similar properties in the area are going for and what their yield is. Hard to estimate based on rent alone.
Terryw
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Hi CJ
FHOG is administered by the States. The ATO may have different criteria.
see
TD 51
Capital Gains: What factors are taken into account in determining whether or not a dwelling is a taxpayer’s sole or principal residence?
http://law.ato.gov.au/atolaw/view.htm?locid='CGD/TD51/NAT/ATO‘Terryw
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I think you ca get a good deed from a good accountant for around $1100 or online for around $600. Units can be issued at any time, I think, so if you bought another property, more units could be issued then – maybe a different class of units. The deeds are generally already made up, the accountant does not add clauses (as this would need to be done by a solicitor as the deed is a legal document), but the accountant can help you decide who to include where.
Terryw
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Hi Dave
I think the hybrids actually work more or less like a unit trust until there is enough growth to enable the units to be redeemed and from then on it reverts to the discretionary.
Each deed is different and the distributions etc have to be done in accordance with the deed, keeping in mind the tax regulations etc.
The ATO is looking at hybrids apparently and rumour has it that many will fail.
Terryw
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Yes, many lenders do allow deductions for interest and depreciation to be taken into account (eg ANZ, St G, Bankwest to name a few). And this helps greatly with serviceability.
Terryw
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Yes I have been looking at managed funds lately. Some have returned above 76% pa in the past year. Some have even returned 26% pa on average for the last 7 years.
I am begining to think these are better than property – no stamp duty, no land tax, good liquidity etc and you can margin lend some funds at around 50% LVR.
Terryw
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Do a search on the ATO site under legal, and look for a tax ruling on main residence definition. I think you will find it lists the factors which determine whether a place is your main residence and this includes a number of factors. Time is not necessarily an issue.
Terryw
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Yes I would say it is very dangerous in setting up your own hybrid trust deed unless you know what you are doing. Spend $500 extra and get some peace of mind.
eg. how many units to issue, who will be unit holder, trustee, who to include as named beneficiaries etc.
Terryw
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With hybrids you have to be careful. There are different opinions out there on distributions. Some believe that the income cannot be distributed freely, but must go to the unit holder to justify their claiming of interest against their personal income.
Maybe once the units are redeemed by the trust and it is acting as a discretionary trust then the income could be distributed to a wide class of beneficiaries and if you trust deed is set up well this should include a company.
Terryw
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Originally posted by DaveA:Hey guys new to here but it seems a great place to help answer all those questions
Are banks/credit unions as acceptable in lending to an individual to purchase units in a trust to invest in property than they would be if the property was owned in the individuals name? Like can the bank still have a mortgage on the property in the trust for the individual borrower? Just wondering how difficult it is to get finance for this situation.
thanks for any help anyone can give me


It depends who the trustee is. If the person borrowing the funds is trustee, then I think most lenders don’t have a problem with it. If a company is trustee and the loan needs to be in the name of an individual, then it gets more complicated and not many will do it.
Terryw
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Maybe your bank is the one starting with ‘N’, or even ‘C’ – they have been known to take more security than is needed.
Best to keep each property separate. 13 properties in together will be very messy to untangle. If you have equity you can always release some with No Doc loans. So best to leave some free to be used later on.
Terryw
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I don’t think that is necessarily always true. Laws and procedures differ from state to state, so a NSW solicitor may be unfamiliar with the happenings down there in VIC. (But no doubt some based NSW solicitors would have been admitted in VIC)
Terryw
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Ownership = Names on the title. You can have 50/50 or some people have 99/1 with the 99% being in the name of the person with the highest income.
Some lenders also allow the title to be in one name but the loan in two names for married couples.
But think carefully before you sign on the dotted line. Short term thinking may save you a few hundred dollars in tax now, but could end up costing tens of thousands later in extra capital gains tax.
you could also look at using a trust structure to get the best of both.
Terryw
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Hi G
It won’t be easy to get a loan based on valuation as it is a transfer between related parties. In fact, I think it will probably be impossible as your original loan must have been 90% LVR.
Lenders are also aware of the drop in Sydney values, so even if you could find a lender that did not send a valuer out, they would still likely do a comparable sales search.
Sorry for the bad news.
Terryw
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What you should do is watch out for people who want to make money out of you. Be critical of any advice you receive.
If you are interested in property and renovations, you could buy a property, paying cash, then do it up and then mortgage it. Hopefully you will end up getting a higher value loan meaning less of your money is needed.
If you have no proof of income you can still qualify for No Doc loans at around 70% LVR.
Terryw
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I have been writing a newsletter for about a year. Just send me an email to join. I’ve been a bit slack, and busy, the next one is due out now and I am still writing it.
Terryw
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