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  • Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    @terryw
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    Usually it is accountants that set up trusts. You will need advice on the tax aspects. But you will also need advice on the borrowing aspects too, so I recommend you speak to your broker too before you establish it.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
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    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    @terryw
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    Most of the major banks are good. I personally like Westpac at the moment.
    Beware of St George. Their ways of calculating interest are weird and they have several different offset accounts – some where the principle is reduced and not the interest.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
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    Lawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au

    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    @terryw
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    Hi Pete

    A bear trust is where A owns for B. B is the true owner, A just the legal owner. So I don't think you would pass the FIRB rules on this.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
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    Lawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au

    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    @terryw
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    Derwood27 wrote:

    Hey Terry,

    I left stamp duty off that bit because I think Qld office of revenue allows all land as PPOR to be exempt from stamp duty under 550k value. As I would now own the 1 title in my own name, for my own house, I should escape the stamp duty !…I think :-s

    You still confuse me with this selling stuff…..who am I selling it too?

    I am building, then subdividing, then living in one……..so no GST???? LOL i am so dumb, I cant understand.

    D.

    Hi D

    I think if you buy the land initially you may be stamp duty exempt, but when you sub-divide it you will be changing ownership. So the 3 of you will be 'selling' each block to one of you. I am not sure, but think there may be stamp duty payable here. This may be avoided if you use a deed of partition. The office of state revenue may be able to help you with this.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
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    Lawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au

    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    @terryw
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    Hi Darren

    You left out stamp duty which you would also incur (I think) when you sub-divide the land into 3 different names.

    If you build and sell GST would be payable on the building part too as the building is new. If you sub-divided the land and then built, then no GST as you will be living in it. If you were to sell down the track, then none as the property would no longer be new.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
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    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    @terryw
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    30% deposit is the norm with commercial I'm afraid.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
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    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    @terryw
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    I just looked up http://www.firb.gov.au and this is what it says on companies and trusts:

    Under the Act, a foreign person is:

    • a natural person not ordinarily resident in Australia;
    • a corporation in which a natural person not ordinarily resident in Australia or a foreign corporation holds a controlling interest (that is, a holding of 15 percent or more);
    • a corporation in which 2 or more persons, each of whom is either a natural person not ordinarily resident in Australia or a foreign corporation, hold an aggregate controlling interest (that is, a total holding of 40 percent or more);
    • the trustee of a trust estate in which a natural person not ordinarily resident in Australia or a foreign corporation holds a substantial interest; or
    • the trustee of a trust estate in which 2 or more persons, each of whom is either a natural person not ordinarily resident in Australia or a foreign corporation, hold an aggregate substantial interest.

    A substantial foreign interest (ie, a controlling interest) occurs when a single foreigner (and any associates) has 15 per cent or more of the ownership or several foreigners (and any associates) have 40 per cent or more in aggregate of the ownership of any corporation, business or trust.

    The Government seeks to ensure that foreign investment in residential real estate increases the housing stock. The Government, therefore, seeks to channel foreign investment into activity that directly increases the supply of new housing (that is, new developments – house and land packages, home units, townhouses, etc) and brings benefits to the local building industry and their suppliers.

    The policy on developed residential real estate is negative. The effect is twofold. First, it helps reduce the possibility of excess demand building up in the existing housing market and secondly, it aims to encourage the supply of new dwellings, many of which would become available to Australian residents, either for purchase or rent, therefore maintaining greater stability of house prices and the affordability of housing for Australians.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
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    Lawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au

    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    @terryw
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    Thanks SJ
    Interesting

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
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    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    @terryw
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    here is some of it

    Temporary residents’ exemption

    Temporary residents will not be required to notify proposed acquisitions of:

    • an established dwelling for their own residence (not for investment purposes);
    • any new dwellings; and
    • single blocks of vacant residential land (other acquisitions of vacant land will require notification and will normally be approved subject to development within 24 months).

    The exemption will include acquisitions of property by temporary residents via their wholly owned trust or Australian incorporated company.

    The existing notification requirements will continue to apply to non-residents, who must notify all proposed acquisitions of residential real estate.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
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    Lawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au

    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    wealthyjvd wrote:
    why not put money into the the home loan if he was to buy a unit and rent it out, it would help reduce the loan drastically, and its not like he wont be able to access the equity in later years.

    im not the type that pays off one, then moves to another, and accumulates three in a lifetime, dont get me wrong, but putting money into the loan, the using equity later on is acceptable? no?

    also i agree, the negatively geared property will help you when it comes down to tax, something far from the city thats giving you money wont!.

    What if he pays down the loan and then decides to buy a new property to live in? He would have a low deductible loan with a high non-deductible loan. Keeping things IO with an offset will save the same interest, but gives more flexibility to save tax.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
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    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    @terryw
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    If you have one pre-approval you will probably qualify for other banks too. Why not wait till you find something? Save time and your credit file.

    Although it won't look bad. It will not be looked on as bad credit. Just don't over do it. (I once seen someone's file who had about 10 pre-approvals!!)

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
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    Lawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au

    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    @terryw
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    On that income you could borrow a lot more than you have been told – if you needed to.

    I would look at getting something to live in and get the grant. Get a highest LVR loan as possible, IO with a 100% offset account. Live in it for 6 months and then move out and rent it. Under s145-118 of the tax act you can still treat it as you main residence and keep it CGT free. On your income you could save a bit of tax and it would work out to be cheaper to rent.

    Keep saving into your offset account and then when you are ready for the next one re-assess your situation.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
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    Lawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au

    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    @terryw
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    no point!

    Can't help you any further.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
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    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    @terryw
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    If your parents in law are borrowing money, then they are the borrowers, not you.

    Make sure you set yourself up in the business correctly. Get proper advice and use a Pty Ltd company to limit liablity or you could lose everything if your business fails.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
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    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    Depending on how much you are borrowing you can claim second job income. Casual – usually have to be there a while.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
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    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    Well you should be able to get a Line of Credit on the place. Check with you accountant on how to set things up – you could borrow from the LOC to pay absolutely all expenses for the rental. rates, insurance etc and this will free up money to put into your new home loan saving tax. You should also be able to claim the interest on the $20k borrow for the repairs. And don't forget to claim depreciation of fittings and building works as well as loan costs.

    You could also consider selling it to a related party and borrowing the whole costs – eg sell to a trust or your spouse etc. Stamp duty and CGT would be payable tho, but the extra interest deductions may make it worthwhile.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
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    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    @terryw
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    Extremely risky.

    You essentially will have no recourse when things go wrong. One of my friends has just lost $120,000 by going into one of these schemes.

    You will probably find that the figures provided are biased. Property values are not as high as they say. You will have no security. They may offer a caveat over the property, but this is useless. If they offer 2nd mortgage you may find if they go down then there will be nothing left after the first mortgage takes their share.

    They may also offer a personal guarantee like my friend got. But you may find that they do not actually own any property personally or an any assets. If they do have assets, then these will probably be highly geared already – otherwise they wouldn't need your money.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
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    Lawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au

    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    Hi Jason

    Sorry for some bad news. Unless you have a deposit I think you are going to find it very hard to get an investment property right now as you don't have any equity. Just read everything you can while trying to increase the value and build up equity.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
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    Lawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au

    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    D

    You had better consult an accountant as I am not sure.
    My understanding is when you sub-divide land you are creating new land. The would probably be GST charged on this if you were to sell it. But I recently purchased some new land, just sub-divided and there was no GST charged. I am not sure why???

    I also think if you are transferring the land into different names (from 3 names on the original or 1 name each on the new), then this would be considered a sale. And GST and CGT would apply. I think Richard is saying it won't apply if all 3 names on each title after the split.

    Remember that CGT is charged on the vendor when selling an investment property. It doesn't matter if the purchaser intends to live in the place. GST is not normally charged on residential property, but it is (I think) on new property. It is the purchaser who would pay this.

    CGT would be payable at the end of the financial year in which you sell. So if you sell now it would be due in your tax return which you must submit by Oct 2009. Gives you some time to work around it and try to reduce it – eg prepaying interest to get your deductions up, delaying other income etc.

    It is all ridiculously complicated. I don't even try to keep up with it all now as it is too much effort.

    Remember I am not an accountant. (Any accountants out there, Eddie??)

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
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    Lawyer, Mortgage Broker and Tax Advisor (Sydney based but advising Aust wide) http://www.Structuring.com.au

    Profile photo of TerrywTerryw
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    lordoftheundead wrote:
    thanks terry big help.

    i dont suppose you have any experience with dealing with foreign investors?

    my partner is an aussie citizen but i am still classed as a temp resident and so am bound by firb criteria.

    as you probably already know this means i cannot buy 2nd hand property for investment purposes, it also means i cannot be a sole director of a company so that cuts off using a company as trustee with myself as a director. as i understand it though i can still be the appointer.

    there must be foreigners that get around this somehow and suspect it can be done in someway through a trust but im having trouble finding it.

    anyone have any ideas?

    regards

    pete

    Hi Pete

    The residency requirements are not necessarily the same as the immigration requirements. If you are ordinarily resident in Australia you may qualify to act as a director:

    CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 – SECT 201A

    Minimum number of directors

    Proprietary companies

                 (1)  A proprietary company must have at least 1 director. That director must ordinarily reside in Australia.

    http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/ca2001172/s201a.html

    Even if you do not ordinarily reside in Australia your partner could be director and you be the 2nd director.

    I am not sure of the FIRB requirements on buying property through a company if the 2nd director is a non-resident.

    I think there would also be tax consequences if you were a non-resident and trustee of a trust.

    But you can still set up the trust with your partner being director of the trustee.

    Terryw | Structuring Lawyers Pty Ltd / Loan Structuring Pty Ltd
    http://www.Structuring.com.au
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