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    Hi Jojo,

    Vacant possession means the seller should arrange for all of the tenants to leave so that the place is empty at settlement. I would think just mentioning those words to the Agent might have them realising that this could be a requirement if you are the eventual Buyer. They will likely want to talk you into accepting that some tenants remain. At that point, you both start talking of that, and what concessions you might make and what you won’t accept. e.g. You might say that you won’t accept any tenant that is paying less than $190 a week. This puts the ball in their court – and they might discuss this all with each tenant to gauge just who will/won’t accept the new rent. In agreeing to this, you are not enforcing vacant possession, but you are doing the next best thing – getting your desires in front of the Selling Agent.

    If you were to enforce “Vacant Possession”, this does create a problem for the Seller – it may even be enough to have him reject your offer and look for a more amicable Buyer. So don’t play that card without thought.

    But, if played, the place is then sold to you EMPTY, and it is up to you to fill it – perhaps with ALL new tenants at $220 a week (I don’t know if that price is viable, but talk with the Agent re this possibility too).

    Re property price, the more you “fit in” with their conditions, the more pliable they might be with the price. Price and conditions are often at opposite ends – so, if you want a heap of conditions, be prepared to offer a higher price.

    If few conditions, the price can often be a lot lower. Maybe think in terms of “What price would you pay to accept it EMPTY?” Then shave a chunk off (see below) when accepting one or two tenants….. ALL of this is negotiation, so be free in your thoughts with this. Start low – they start high – you meet in the middle somewhere – or not.

    When considering price, be realistic – e.g. if existing tenants are paying a total of $50 short per week, this is just $2600 a year you are missing out on. If all tenants pay $200 a week, you get $2600 more – wheee !!! The Seller might be happy to take $5k (maybe even $10k) less just to NOT have to get all tenants out. Remember, even at $10k less, that is only $2.5k per unit – hardly a steal, but better off in your pocket.

    Or, you might choose to throw a harder ball if Sales are tight in that area, !! If it has been on the Market a while, the Seller may just want it GONE !! Get the Agent talking, then just listen (and take notes!!) and then re-do your numbers. What do the numbers show as it stands? If tenants pay what they are now (less the $130/wk tenant) how is cashflow for the block? Any reno’s required or planned?

    Benny

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    Hi Darkness,

    It may help understand WHY things work out the way they do. When you read up on CGT, you may see a reference to the Cost Base. This is the total cost to you of buying the place (purchase price, stamp duty, solicitors costs, etc). So, even though you say you paid $200k, your Cost Base is $228k and may be even more, allowing for other Purchase Costs mentioned.

    Thus, with a selling price of $300k, minus $228k, a profit of $72k is made (then discount it by 50% etc, etc).

    Now, what Terryw can tell you (I can’t for sure) is if there were any other costs that form the Cost Base that are also legitimate to claim (e.g. RE agent fees on SELLING the property, any capital costs expended while owning the property, etc). I “think” some of these would be kosher….. Your actual profit might be even less than $72k after all.

    Terry, can you provide extra thoughts please?

    Benny

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    Hi Jojo,
    Have you talked with the Agent re taking “vacant possession”? This usually leads to a scenario where the Agent then discusses the “change of landord” with each tenant, and introduces to them the likelihood of a rent rise.

    Depending on each one’s circumstances, they might choose to stay and pay a bit more, or they might choose to leave. Of course, this means you may need to find FOUR new tenants – but discuss that likelihood with the agent too. You would need to know how much competition is out there from other units to rent, etc. Playing the “vacant possession” card allows you to flick-pass the problem to the seller. Of course, any existing leases might need special consideration (see your lawyer re this though).

    Or, flip side, if the top 3 are good people, and you want to keep them around, maybe take them on as is, but introduce discussion re “What else would you like to have in your unit?” They might be wanting to have air conditioning, or a new oven, or a fresh coat of paint. Whatever it is, look at HOW you might be able to make that work, in return for an uplift in rent. e.g. one might tell you “WE nearly left to go to another place because it has a new kitchen. We would be happy to pay an extra $20 a week to have a new kitchen.” Now, you could borrow the money needed to renovate the kitchen – like this :-

    1. Expected cost to renovate = $10000
    2. This can be a likely Tax deduction (but check the circumstances with your adviser – not all items may be deductions).
    3. This may add an extra $20k in Equity for you (market value lift because of the reno).
    4. If borrowed on a home loan at 5%, this costs you an extra $10 a week in Interest (close enough).
    5. The tenant is happy to pay an extra $20/week (sounds like a 100% profit to me, even without Tax deductions)
    6. Any old items replaced are written off in this FY, adding to your deductions, and the new items fitted allow MORE of a deduction in years to come.

    By the way, I have heard of some who can do a kitchen reno for way less than that, so my $10k is “a shot in the dark” just as an example.

    Can something like this work for you?

    Benny

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    Hi Bungee,
    I can recommend Nick Moustacas of Strategic Wealth Management. He is VERY experienced in many aspects of investing as well as accounting, as you will find out. He is not in Sydney’s North-West though (he is in Hurstville).

    To call him and check him out, Phone:(02) 9580 3353

    Benny

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    Hi AB,
    That appears to be a US-based website. I am sure such a product is available here too – akin to a Life Policy that pays off the house if you die, yeah? Not to be confused with LMI (Lenders Mortgage Insurance) where you pay a premium to protect your lender.

    If the above scenarios are covered through the Super wouldn’t we be over insuring ourselves by paying a premium for MPI?

    As you say, if you believe you are suitably covered by your Super for Death benefits, then this is just one more Insurance that may not be necessary. This would be a very individual thing – some like to mitigate all risks at any cost, while others tend to be more casual, and would not spend on something that likely won’t happen for a while, and, when it does, there will likely be heaps more Equity sitting in the properties to leave behind a substantial nest-egg.

    I’d be interested in reading what others say too,
    Benny

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    Hi AB,
    Do you want to expand on “MPI” for those of us who don’t know what you are referring to? Sounds like some kind of Insurance, but…. is it a “Multiple Property Insurance?”

    Benny

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    Hi Bond,
    Welcome to this place – it is good to see you already drawing on the collective knowledge of this place, and it sounds like it is going well for you. Some good answers there from those who know.

    I’d like to add a bit too – and that is simply this – it could be possible to borrow up to 90% on your Mossman IP. LMI would come into it, and it might be worth maximising the loan to 88% (talk to your Broker). My point is simply that all costs of this property are in “Tax deductible space” – so keeping its costs higher could make sense, while keeping what’s owing on your PPOR lower.

    A “warts’n’all” look at your finances by a good Mortgage Broker would be advisable though before taking action. There are lots of little twists and turns – and your situation will help to dictate which twists you utilise.

    Benny

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    Hi Karen and June,
    It is a big subject – try this link as a starter:-
    https://www.propertyinvesting.com/topic/4410491-the-big-picture-for-new-readers-especially/#post-4697974

    That post also has another link that expands on the subject – once you have read all of these, you may have a pretty good idea of what is going on, and you may not need to search much more. But you will still face an uphill battle to “uncross” if selling one. Good luck,

    Benny

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    Hi Chattaway,

    In case your question is looking for guidance in print, let me direct you to Jason’s recent Article :-
    https://www.propertyinvesting.com/how-to-invest-in-real-estate/

    Look in Chapter 3 – which is all about goal-setting. It provides a lot of practical commonsense in writing – e.g. the bit about “half life, Third Value” (you’ll see when you get there, and then you will go “Sure! Makes sense!”)

    Maybe some of that can help you formulate your own ideas,

    Benny

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    Hi TraceanDave,

    +1 for the above two posts !!

    Watch out for ANY company who wants to know how much Equity you have in your own home – and watch how quickly they snub you if you have none, or little.

    See, they NEED you to have equity so they can sell you an OVER-priced property yet still be paid by you (indirectly). And by providing your financial advice, and your legal team, they can snow you all the way into an over-priced piece of property that won’t gain Equity for 10 years or more.

    Beware of ANY company who doesn’t want you to provide your own legals and finance. As Knightm said, they are up to their necks in a conflict of interest – and your interests are what suffer in that circumstance.

    By the way, I don’t know the group you asked about – but “Buyer beware” with all such groups. Especially if :-
    1. They cold call you.
    2. They want to help “put your kids through school”
    3. They offer you “financial advice”, which just so happens to involve selling you a new property IN ANOTHER STATE !! (It helps, as you might think a new 4Bd, 2Ba property in the Gold Coast is a “steal” at $450k (based on your knowledge of Melbourne or Sydney prices). In reality, it is probably $50k too much for that market !!! Guess who pays THAT?
    4. They want to know you have heaps of Equity in your own home. If you don’t, you’ll be dropped like a hot spud.
    5. They have “all you need” – accountant, finance broker, lawyer – and they can sign you up, send you on to each one, and have you “dressed like a Xmas turkey ready for dinner” in just a couple of hours. That then gives you YEARS left over to regret the decision.
    6. There will be a “rental guarantee” (all paid for by YOU!!)
    7. Ask for comparable properties/values, and you won’t see other RE agents’ sales – just their own.
    8. Suggest you use your own financiers/legal team and watch what happens. That doesn’t fit with THEIR plans.
    9. If they offer you a “FREE flight” anywhere, RUN and don’t look back.

    Regards,
    Benny

    PS There may be some GOOD companies that might do one or two of the above – but they WON’T be offering to “do it all for you” on the financial/legal side of things. Also, most good companies don’t “cold call”, and they certainly don’t offer their financiers/lawyers to you to complete the deal.

    So if the company called you to offer a path to wealth, the alarm bells should already be deafening !!

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    Hi Tim,
    Your title mentioned an 8% fee – is this a number that has been quoted to you? It seems way too high to me. At that kind of rate I would be looking for another alternative !!

    I was interested to hear you have started a company. Do you want to share what you do? e.g. a company that does reno’s, or developing, or sell Real Estate, or something else?

    Benny

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    Hi Sean,
    Well, as one who tends to be a bit cautious myself, I would tend to side with the Building Inspector (whom you employed to make you aware of any problems, yes?). Now if he says “Get it checked”, and I were the buyer, I would start to consider my options.

    The current owners have said that they will not pay for Structural Engineer Inspection as they have a 25 year warranty from the builders and they are suggesting that they will talk to the builders and if need be will get it fixed. However, I’m confused whether to invest in such property as I don’t want to take unnecessary risks in case it is one .

    The sellers should take it up with their Builder then – and if they won’t/don’t, then I would certainly be walking. To my mind, there are too many good homes for sale that DON’T need underpinning. And if the sellers aren’t wanting to get things settled, then I think they have just bought their own house back for their asking Price !!!

    ;)

    Benny

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    Hi JJ10,

    Depending just where this house is, could you try contacting a local glazier. Seems all you need is someone to “rubber stamp” the work done by Stegbar – for a few dollars, or a carton !! ;) Hell, you’d probably pay a goodly amount to have this behind you, wouldn’t you?

    But really, I have no blooming idea !! Hopefully one of our members who is in the building trade might be able to step in. Truckloads of luck !!

    Benny

    PS Is there a “Building Ombudsman”?

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    Hi AB,
    Developing is a great way to build Equity. I haven’t done it myself, but, if younger, might have had a crack at it. I have attended a couple of developing seminars – they make a lot of sense. Good luck to you in your venture, AB,

    Benny

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    Hi Rillanon,

    So we should actively try to get our third loan for the house from a separate bank.

    By that, I think you mean “The loan that has the new IP as security” (not the loans that exist against your own home). As I think things would go:-
    1. You would have an existing Mortgage against your PPOR (own home)
    2. You are looking to borrow an extra amount to provide “Deposit and Costs” for an IP – this is a second, separate loan against your own home.
    3. The “third loan” is the one secured by the new IP (probably around 80% of the value of the IP. And yes, THIS one could be held by another lender without too much drama. But talk it out with your adviser re all aspects of whether this should be a separate lender, or your old one.

    Just because I chose to keep my Home lender and my IP lenders separate, this was almost 20 years ago – some things might have changed, so check what is right today with your adviser.

    We have a couple of companies in mind from this forum

    Some good people on here – you should go well,

    Benny

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    Hi all,

    I was able to get a Back Issue from here late last year :-
    http://www.yourinvestmentpropertymag.com.au/magazine/

    See the “Back Issues” section.

    I note that the magazine from that date (Dec2013) doesn’t show for me now – maybe they are restricting me from getting another copy? I can’t think they have “run out” of electronic copies…

    Or, could there be other reasons why it is no longer there?

    Benny

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    Hi Lisa,

    … part of me thinks that I’d be better to purchase a property that has some potential to improve ….

    What a good thought !! For many, particularly in their early days of investing, a positive cashflow is desirable (even mandatory?). Without enough cashflow, we lack the stability to “weather the storms” that may eventuate.

    On the flip side though, it takes a lot of purchasing and time passing to be able to retire from a “9-to-5 job” if the properties you hold have no/little Growth. So it really is a matter of balance between Income and Growth.

    Some do it through careful selection, buying properties that begin with a positive Income, but can also have Growth “manufactured” (via a reno, subdivision, or by buying well). See this link for a really good example of that type of investing:-
    https://www.propertyinvesting.com/topic/4410491-the-big-picture-for-new-readers-especially/#post-4697977

    Or purchase a “cocktail” of properties – some positive geared, and others for mining Growth (perhaps even negative geared) such that the overall portfolio is neutral or positive geared (not costing you much to hold them all).

    So, you see, “part of you” is right – yet so was the first part. :p

    Benny

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    Hi AB,

    Try Corey himself. I’m sure he will do an outstanding job for you. If you are looking at changing Banks, that is an ideal time to sort this kind of stuff out. Corey knows it chapter and verse, and will surely show you your options, and why one way is better than other ways. That’s what good MBs do.

    If not Corey, there are a number of other good MBs on here – choose one whose posts seem to suit you – their writing style, their helpfulness, their advice to others… Pick one and make contact. Getting a good team behind you is one of the major items when investing.

    Benny

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    Line them up in an appropriate order, and be wary of booking them all in too close together in case one attends later than planned.

    Good one, Jacqui !! Such an important consideration….

    Benny

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    He didn’t tell us that we had to use our current lender for the equity loan but I guess it kinda became an assumed thing.

    It seems you have an existing mortgage on your home, right? If so, then you won’t be getting an extra equity loan from another lender (that is getting into 2nd Mortgages and such complexities). But I personally kept my IP loans with another Bank – just to put an extra level of protection between my investments and my own home.

    A good Mortgage Broker can give you chapter and verse on all of that stuff. It is always sensible to get a plan in place when starting investing (BEFORE starting investing). And knowing your finances (or having a trusted team member who looks after all that) is mandatory for the best results.

    I’d say pick a Mortgage Broker, ask a heap of questions, and just see how well they guide you. If they don’t, cut them loose and try again. The best ones are teachers too – and you learn heaps from them (all to the good!!)

    Good luck,
    Benny

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